The Moon Festival in Asia Will Fill the Sky with Lanterns and Wishes
June 17, 2025

Once upon a time, there was a princess who, in her youth, took the pill of immortality and flew to the moon. There she lived eternally, owning the Moon Palace. In that place, she lived with a jade-colored rabbit. Asians offer prayers to this princess, who has become a goddess, to provide them with security and fortune. The figures of the Goddess Chang’e and the rabbit are reproduced in various forms on a wide range of Asian souvenirs.

This is the plot of a mythological tale very popular in China, titled “The Goddess Chang’e Flies to the Moon,” and which seems to have been the origin of the Moon Festival.

There is also another version that relates this festival to the time when corn is harvested and its purpose is to thank the gods of the Earth and celebrate the success of the harvest.

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The Moon Festival, also known as the Mid-Autumn Festival, is an annual celebration observed by Chinese, Koreans, Japanese, and Vietnamese. It is one of the most important festivals for a large part of Asia, which is illuminated by thousands of lamps, lanterns, candles, or fire dragons, depending on the place where it is celebrated, on the full moon night. This occurs according to the Chinese and Vietnamese calendars on the 15th day of the eighth month, which corresponds to the eighth full moon, considered the largest of the 355 days. In the Western calendar, it does not have a fixed date.

Tradition dictates that the festival is enjoyed in the company of family and friends. Each participant in the festival must carry a lit lantern that they will release at the same time as they make a wish. Today, the Asian skies will be filled with these lanterns that people make by hand (it takes about 20 minutes to make them with paper and wires) and that are tinged with wishes. The lanterns have four walls on which you can express your wishes with paint. It is advisable to make the lantern with someone experienced, because if not, it may not be able to take flight. This is how we experienced it in the town of Pingxi, in Taiwan.

The culinary aspect also has its prominence through “moon cakes” made with lotus seeds and filled with different flavors. As it must be, the cakes are moon-shaped and are usually decorated with Chinese characters. In Japan and Korea, a fried egg is usually eaten because of its resemblance to the full moon.

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The Legend of Moon Cakes

Years ago, a town was under the rule of the Mongols. In this context, the Mid-Autumn Festival was to be celebrated, and to celebrate it, a rebel army commander sent the townspeople Moon Cakes, but the cakes did not contain the traditional coconut or egg yolk filling, but instead there were secret notes in which instructions were given to the townspeople so that on the night of the Festival they would rise at midnight and attack their captors, and so it happened: the surprised Mongols were defeated. In this way, the popular cakes served to liberate this town.

Other Moon Festivals

This festival has become popular in many other countries. However, most of them do not have too many points in common with the original festival. Above all, they are based on “bad copies,” where drugs and alcohol proliferate.

If you want to plan an experience with the Moon Festival in Taiwan, we recommend the services of MyTaiwanTour.

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Recommended Hotels

Enjoy the elegance and comfort of Grand HiLai Taipei. The rooms, which feature panoramic views of the city, offer you a space for relaxation and sophistication. Enjoy the gastronomy in its restaurants and relax in the spa.

Immerse yourself in the modernity and luxury of Hotel Metropolitan Premier Taipei. Its rooms, with a contemporary design, offer you a welcoming and functional environment. Enjoy the pool, the gym, and the city views.

If you’re looking for a more affordable option, the Courtyard by Marriott Taipei offers comfort and convenience. Its rooms, with a modern design, provide you with a practical and pleasant space. Take advantage of its central location to explore the city.

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